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A Study on the Correlation of Dental Anxiety Based on Dental Fear Scale (DFS)

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½ÅÀç¿ø, ±è¼±ÀÏ,
¼Ò¼Ó »ó¼¼Á¤º¸
½ÅÀç¿ø ( Shin Jae-Won ) - À§½º¸¶ÀÏÄ¡°ú
±è¼±ÀÏ ( Kim Sun-Il ) - ÃáÇغ¸°Ç´ëÇб³ Ä¡À§»ý°ú

Abstract

¿¬±¸¸ñÀû: Ä¡°ú°øÆ÷´Â ÁÖ·Î °ú°ÅÀÇ ºÎÁ¤ÀûÀÎ Ä¡°ú Ä¡·á °æÇè¿¡ ±âÀÎÇÏ¿© Ä¡°ú ¹æ¹® ½Ã ÁßÀçµÇÁö ¾ÊÀº ºÒ¾È°ú µÎ·Á¿òÀÇ °¨Á¤À» ÀǹÌÇϸç, ¼ºÀο¡¼­´Â Ä¡°úÄ¡·áÀÇ ÇÊ¿äÇÔÀ» ÀνÄÇÔ¿¡µµ ºÒ±¸ÇÏ°í Áø·áȸÇÇ·Î À̾îÁ® ±¸°­°Ç°­ÀÇ ¾ÇÈ­¸¦ ¾ß±âÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. µû¶ó¼­ º» ¿¬±¸´Â ÀϺΠ¼ºÀÎÀ» ´ë»óÀ¸·Î Ä¡°ú°øÆ÷ ¹× ºÒ¾È ¼öÁØÀ» ÃøÁ¤ÇÏ°í, ±×¿Í °ü·ÃµÈ ¿äÀÎ ¹× ÀÌ¿¡ ¿µÇâÀ» ¹ÌÄ¡´Â ¿øÀο¡ ´ëÇØ ÆľÇÇÏ°íÀÚ ¼öÇàµÇ¾ú´Ù.

¿¬±¸¹æ¹ý: Kleinknecht'sÀÇ Ä¡°ú °øÆ÷ ôµµ(Dental Fear Survey scale)¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿´°í, SPSS 21 ÇÁ·Î±×·¥(IBM SPSS Statistics 21)À» »ç¿ëÇÏ¿© ºÐ¼®ÇÏ¿´´Ù.

¿¬±¸°á°ú: Ä¡°ú°øÆ÷µµ°¡ ³ôÀ»¼ö·Ï "Ä¡°úº´¿ø ¹®À» ¿­°í µé¾î¼³ ¶§ µÎ·Á¿ò"°¡ °¡Àå ³ô°Ô ³ªÅ¸³µÀ¸¸ç, , "Ä¡°úÀÇÀÚ¿¡ ³·¾Æ Ä¡·á¸¦ ±â´Ù¸± ¶§ µÎ·Á¿ò","Ä¡°úÀǻ縦 ÃÄ´Ùº¼ ¶§ µÎ·Á¿ò","Ä¡°ú±â±¸°¡ µ¹¾Æ°¡´Â ¼Ò¸®°¡ µé¸± ¶§ µÎ·Á¿ò","Ä¡°ú Áø·á½Ç¿¡¼­ º´¿ø ³¿»õ°¡ ³¯ ¶§ µÎ·Á¿ò" ¼øÀ¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³µ´Ù.

°í¾È: Ä¡°úÀÇ»ç¿Í Ä¡°úÀ§»ý»ç´Â ȯÀÚ°¡ ´À³¢´Â °øÆ÷¿Í µÎ·Á¿òÀ» ÀÌÇØÇÏ¿© ü°èÀûÀÎ ÀÇ·á¼­ºñ½º¸¦ Á¦°øÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖµµ·Ï Ä¡°ú ºÒ¾È¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¿©·¯°¡Áö ÁßÀç¹ýÀ» ¸ð»öÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ¾î¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.

Objective: Dental fear is a feeling of anxiety and fear without intervention during a dental visit, mainly due to past negative dental treatment experiences, and in adults, despite the recognition of the need for dental treatment, it can lead to avoidance of dental treatment, which may cause deterioration of oral health. Therefore, this study was conducted to measure dental fear and anxiety level in some adults, and to identify related factors and their causes.

Methods: This study used Kleinknecht's Dental Fear Survey scale and the SPSS 21 program (IBM SPSS Statistics 21) was used for analysis.

Result: When the dental fear was the higher, the "access to the dental clinic" was found to be the highest, followed by "sitting in dental unit chair" and "smell of dental clinic" in that order.

Conclusions: Dentists and dental hygienists should be able to understand the fear, anxiety, and concerns of the dentist office and to find various ways to provide systematic medical services.

Å°¿öµå

°íµµ¼Õ»ó Ä¡¾Æ; »ó¾Ç ÀüÄ¡ºÎ
Dental Anxiety; Dental Fear Scale

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